India boasts a wealth of talented oncologists who have garnered recognition for their expertise, compassion, and transformative contributions to cancer care. Renowned specialists in the field have devoted their careers to advancing oncology through pioneering research and innovative treatment approaches. Their unwavering commitment to excellence serves as a guiding light for patients, offering hope and support on the journey through cancer treatment.
Despite their diverse backgrounds and approaches, these top-tier oncologists share a common goal: to provide personalized care and improve outcomes for individuals battling cancer across India like liver, lung, kidney, throat cancer, and others.
What is Throat Cancer?
Throat cancer, medically known as pharyngeal or laryngeal cancer, originates in either the pharynx or the larynx, commonly referred to as the throat and voice box, respectively.
The throat, a muscular tube, extends from behind the nose to the neck. Throat cancer typically originates in the flat cells lining the inner surface of the throat. Additionally, the voice box, located just below the throat, is also vulnerable to throat cancer. Composed of cartilage, the voice box houses the vocal cords, essential for producing sound during speech.
Types of Throat Cancer
While most throat cancers involve similar cell types, they are categorized based on the specific area of origin:
- Nasopharyngeal cancer initiates in the nasopharynx, positioned behind the nose. This area serves as a passageway for air from the nose to the throat and houses the openings of the eustachian tubes.
- Oropharyngeal cancer begins in the oropharynx, which lies behind the mouth. This region includes structures such as the tonsils, the base of the tongue, and the soft palate.
- Hypopharyngeal cancer, also known as laryngopharyngeal cancer, originates in the hypopharynx or laryngopharynx, the lower segment of the throat situated above the esophagus and trachea.
- Glottic cancer arises in the glottis, the portion of the larynx containing the vocal cords. This type of cancer predominantly affects the vocal cords and adjacent structures.
- Supraglottic cancer emerges in the supraglottis, the upper part of the larynx above the vocal cords. It encompasses cancers affecting the epiglottis, aryepiglottic folds, and false vocal cords.
- Subglottic cancer originates in the subglottis, the area below the vocal cords within the larynx. This type of cancer is relatively rare compared to other throat cancers.
Symptoms of Throat Cancer
Throat cancer often shows noticeable signs and symptoms. These may include:
- Persistent Cough: A chronic cough that doesn’t seem to go away or improve over time.
- Changes in Voice: Hoarseness, roughness, or difficulty speaking clearly, which may indicate vocal cord involvement.
- Difficulty Swallowing: Feeling pain or discomfort while swallowing food or liquids.
- Ear Pain: Unexplained pain or discomfort in one or both ears, which may be associated with the spread of cancerous cells.
- Presence of a Lump or Sore: Discovering a lump, bump, or sore in the throat area that doesn’t seem to heal or go away.
- Sore Throat: Persistent soreness or irritation in the throat that doesn’t improve with typical remedies.
- Unexplained Weight Loss: Losing weight without trying, which could be a result of difficulty eating due to throat discomfort or cancer-related metabolic changes.
Recognizing these symptoms and seeking prompt medical attention is crucial for early detection and effective management of throat cancer.
When To See a Doctor?
If you experience persistent new symptoms related to throat discomfort, it’s advisable to schedule an appointment with your doctor. While many symptoms may not indicate cancer initially, it’s essential to rule out potential concerns and undergo necessary evaluations. Your doctor will assess your symptoms and conduct appropriate investigations to determine the underlying cause, providing timely intervention and appropriate management as needed.
What is a Throat Cancer Doctor Called?
A specialist who diagnoses and treats throat cancer is called an otolaryngologist, often referred to as an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) doctor. These physicians undergo extensive training to manage diseases and conditions affecting the head and neck region, including throat cancer. They utilize various diagnostic techniques such as endoscopy and imaging studies to assess the extent of the disease and develop personalized treatment plans.
In addition to otolaryngologists, throat cancer patients may also work with radiation oncologists. These medical professionals specialize in using radiation therapy to treat cancer. Radiation oncologists collaborate closely with otolaryngologists and other members of the cancer care team to determine the most appropriate treatment approach for each patient. They may administer radiation therapy as a primary treatment modality or in combination with surgery and/or chemotherapy, depending on the specific characteristics of the cancer and the patient’s individual needs.
Together, otolaryngologists and radiation oncologists play critical roles in the multidisciplinary care of throat cancer patients, working to achieve optimal treatment outcomes while minimizing side effects and preserving quality of life.
Cancer Treatment Doctors in Delhi
Get to know top doctors for cancer care at Denvax clinics in India, where leading experts provide cutting-edge treatments and compassionate support.
Dr. Jamal A. Khan is a renowned figure in cancer treatment, with expertise in dendritic cell-based immunotherapy. His dedication and pioneering work offer new hope to patients, focusing on improving both treatment outcomes and quality of life.
Dr. Sharmin Yaqin is another prominent oncologist, known for her passion for biochemistry and tumor immunology. She works tirelessly to expand cancer care access globally, emphasizing preventive measures and community education.
Dr. Raman Yadav specializes in pain and palliative care, bringing compassion and innovative treatment options to cancer patients. He is dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for terminally ill patients through gentle yet effective therapies.
Dr. Rakesh Reddy Jillela, an expert in radiation oncology, contributes his profound knowledge and skills to cancer treatment. His expertise in various radiation therapies ensures comprehensive care for every patient.
Together, these dedicated doctors at Denvax clinics are committed to providing the best possible care to cancer patients, offering hope and support to individuals and families fighting against cancer.
Also Read: Immunotherapy For Throat Cancer
